what is web development technologies and frameworks? 2050
There are tons of web development frameworks available in the market. It can be a challenging task for web-development companies to pick the web-development framework that fulfills their requirements. If you’re in a dilemma about which web development framework to select, we have a trick for you. Go for the framework that fits with your organizations’ goals and will also be convenient to maintain in the next five years.
In this article, we have pinpointed 10 web-development technologies that will be on the top of their game in 2021. Also, below is our checklist to select the apt web development for your company:
- Your framework should be easily adaptive and industry-specific
- The framework should be popular with a strong community support
- The framework must be high on demand in the existing job market
- You must not select a framework legacy framework
1. Angular
Google created Angular after the failure of AngularJS, in 2016. Some of the common features of Angular include dirty checking, two-way data binding, etc. Also, you must know that Angular uses TypeScript as its key programming language. For the enterprises that are looking for robust innovation,. angular can be the web-developement frame work.
Features
- Angular is an easy-to-use Client-side framework with a very sharp learning curve.
- It is a completely secured Client-Side web framework with top features like DOM sanitation.
- Angular helps the developers with different app development modes including Web, Mobile Web, and Native Desktop, Native Mobile, and so on.
- Angular is extensively prevalent in the industry as it has been developed by Google.
When Should you use Angular?
- If you have a development team is having proper backend experience
- If you’re developing a complex but less interactive application
- If an enterprise is planning to a particular framework for different platforms
When should you not use Angular?
- Your development team is not much experienced in backend activities and frameworks
- For projects that require fast completion and speed is a critical metric
2. React.js
The client-side frameworks based on JavaScript are currently creating a lot of buzzes. React is one such web-development framework that has gained enormous popularity as a JavaScript-based client-side framework. React’s features have made it a popular web development technology for enterprises and developers across the globe.
Features
- React.js implements the View layer for UI. You can also use it for .end -to-end application development
- React.js develops apps for all kinds of user interfaces, including Web, Mobile, Desktop, and Smart TV.
- React offers top-notch server-side rendering with extraordinary SEO support.
- Currently, React.js features are being tested with 2.7 billion Facebook users to keep up with the industry trends.
- React.js is one of the most innovative frameworks with some of the coolest features like one-way data binding and declarative programming.
When Should you use React.js?
- If your developers are experienced in JavaScript
- If you’re planning to create an application that is highly interactive
- If you’re all set to use the same framework for different platforms
When should you not use Reactjs?
- The developers are not comfortable with JavaScript
- The development needs to be completed faster
- The platform you’re planning to build doesn’t need to be very interactive
3. Vue.js
Evan You had developed Vue.js back in 2014. Vue.js, is a combination of the features of AngularJS (as View Layer) and React.js (as Virtual DOM). It is currently one of the most popular frameworks with very strong community support.
Features
- Vue.js offers end-to-end application development functionality that is very similar to Angular along with external data flow and state management support.
- Vue.js offers premium quality documentation with JavaScript-based frontend development.
- Vue.js is possibly the best web development framework available for progressive web app developement
- Vue.js offers two-way data binding with Virtual DOM and Event Sourcing features, much like Angular.
When Should you use Vue.js?
- Large enterprises willing to Create progressive web applications
- When the focus of the businesses are largely on SEO and overall performance
- When speedier development is a major requirement
When should you not use Vue.js?
- If the organization is looking for the same web development framework for different platforms
4. Spring
The next name on our list is Spring. Spring was created back in 2002. Since then, Spring has gone through several rounds of development and it is one of the best choices for a Java-based framework. When it comes to making Java a relevant platform for cloud computing, there’s hardly any other framework as good as Spring.
Features
- Spring is an enterprise-grade framework with a server-side rendering feature.
- Spring is a highly innovative framework with features like Dependency Injection and Annotation.
- Spring Web Framework supports Cloud Native development, Batch processing, and Event-driven application development.
- Spring framework is specially designed for large-scale application development.
- The framework provides everything for application development, including sophisticated security, multiple data sources, and cloud deployment.
When Should you use Spring?
- When you’re working on an enterprise software development project and JVM is the preferred language
- When you’re on your way to building a large scale application that is CPU-intensive
When should you not use Spring?
- If you’re trying to develop a fundamental and simple software
- If you’re using serverless computing, Spring should not be your first choice
5. Express.js
Express.js is a Server-Side, Model-View-Controller (MVC) Web Framework. TJ Holowaychuk created Express.js in 2010 as the first stable version. This is heavily influenced by the minimalistic Framework Sinatra and offers minimalistic functionality for lightweight software.
Features
- Minimalistic, Server-Side rendered Web framework
- Supports end-to-end application development with MVC pattern and View layer
- Supports middleware as well as routing and templating
- Highly mature, stable, and great performant
When should you use Express.js?
- If your web development team masters in JavaScript and aces Node.js based back-end development
- If serverless computing is your forte
When should you not use Express.js?
- You’re planning to create a highly scalable application
6. Flask
Another minimalistic web development technologies on our list is Flask. Developed back in 2010 by Armin Ronacher, Flask is a micro-web Python-based framework. Since Python is currently a top-performing programing language worldwide, the popularity of Flask is increasing heavily.
Features
- Flask is not an end-to-end web development framework
- Flask uses Jinja2 as its template engine and Werkzeug for HTTP handling purposes
- Flask is server-side rendered and a micro-web framework
When should you use Flask?
- If you’re building a very basic application with the least numbers of features
- If you’re all set to use serverless computing
- If your app needs a Python integration
When should you not use Flask?
- Large enterprises planning to develop complex applications
- The web development team has not mastered Python
7. Ruby On Rails
If you’ve heard about Ruby on Rails, you may also know about the disruptive features of this web development framework. David Heinemeier Hansson is the developer behind this modern framework that supports the Ruby programming language.
Features
- Ruby on Rail is one of those rare web development frameworks that stress Convention over configuration. It also supports the MVC architecture.
- Ruby on Rail can be your go-to application toolkit with features like ORM, Middleware, Security, Coaching, etc.
- It is possibly the very first web development framework that extensively focuses on the user experiences of the developers.
When should you use Ruby on Rails?
- If you’re looking for a high-speed development process
- The development team masters Ruby language or is willing to learn it
When should you not use Ruby on Rails?
- If the development team doesn’t have experience in Ruby
- When you’re required to develop a scalable web development framework for a large enterprise
8. Laravel
Laravel is a PHP-based development framework created in 2011. Taylor Otwell developed this framework that is a server-side framework and supports the MVC architecture. In fact, Laravel believes in the Ruby on Rails framework to a large extent and emphasizes the developers’ experience during app development.
Features
- Laravel is an MVC supported framework that offers high-speed web development
- This end-to-end development framework comes with various features like Middleware, ORM, session management, etc.
- Laravel is simple to use and helps you with a swift web development process
- If you’re looking for a top-performing web application, Laravel is your best option.
When should you use Laravel?
- In an enterprise set-up with complex applications
- In large scale companies demanding scalable applications
When should you not use Laravel?
- If you’re looking for a fundamental and simplistic application
- You’re planning to operate in a serverless environment
- The developers are not experts in PHP
9. Django
Django was developed back in 2005 by Adrian Holovaty and Simon Willison. It is another Python-dependent framework on our list that is most comfortable with the MTV architectural pattern. In recent times, Python is becoming more and more popular. This is a major reason why Django is being used by lots of developers across the world.
Features
- Django is a highly scalable, large-enterprise grade development framework that supports MTV architecture.
- The development velocity in Django is rapid
- Django is highly compatible with Python
When should you use Laravel?
- In large scale organizations where the speed of any web-development process is a major aspect
- The development team has detailed knowledge of Python
When should you not use Laravel?
- The developers are not familiar with the Python programming language
- The application on your agenda is basic and doesn’t need any advanced features
10. ASP. NET Core
Microsoft is one of those global technology brands that has been developing its products consistently by keeping up with the industry trends. ASP.NET Core is coming from the house of Microsoft and was released in 2016 with some of the latest features. This seamless and advanced web development framework is highly praised by developers across the world.
Features
- It is an enterprise-grade framework supporting MVC architecture.
- ASP.NET Core can seamlessly run on multiple platforms like Windows, Linux, MacOS.
- ASP.NET is particularly suitable for large scale enterprises developing complex applications
When should you use ASP.NET Core?
- If you’re developing a high-performing, CPU-intensive application, ASP.NET should be your first choice
- If you’re planning to build flexible and mature applications
When should you not use ASP.NET Core?
- For simple applications, ASP.NET Core doesn’t work
- If the developers are not skilled in C# and F#
11. Blockchain
Blockchain technology has revolutionized the web development industry. It has become the most demanding web development technology these days creating web applications for every industry from fintech to healthcare. The best part about this technology is that it develops secure, high-quality, and scalable apps for you. Hire Blockchain developer to make use of various blockchain tools/frameworks to deliver the best blockchains.
Many web development companies are searching for new and innovative ways to utilize blockchain technology. Hence, they are offering custom blockchain development solutions, smart contracts development, crypto wallets development, Ethereum development, and much more.
12. TENSORFLOW
Right now, Artificial Intelligence and machine learning are booming rapidly. Be it customer behavior or an image editing app, AI is everywhere. Moreover, AI chatbots are growing very fast and learning more from human interactions.
What can be a better way to build such amazing apps with a JavaScript top web framework? Yes, Tensorflow is one such framework that helps to build AI apps. It’s easy to use, open-source, and supported by a large community. Therefore, if you are planning for AI, go for Tensorflow.
10.Symfony
Symfony is a PHP web framework that’s well suited for large-scale or complex enterprise-level projects. It is a quite stable framework. Symfony 3.1 (the current version) helps full-stack developers create scalable websites that are flexible to changing business requirements. This framework can work with some of the largest open-source platforms such as PHPBB, Piwik, and Drupal.
Symfony comprises of a set of PHP components, an Application Framework, a Community, and a Philosophy, and all of them work in tandem to help realize a common goal on the web. These are the reasons that make Symfony an advanced framework for .web application development.
11.Yii
Quite similar to Asp.net, Yii is also one of the remarkable open-source web development frameworks for PHP. Yii framework works best in developing applications for systems wherein repetitive tasks are needed to be performed. This web development framework comes with the in-built component-based model, database abstraction layers, event-driven programming features, and modular application architecture.
The Yii coders follow Rapid Application Development (RAD). In other words, Yii allows you to get web applications up and running within very little time. Moreover, with the Yii framework, it also becomes convenient for you to customize your applications as per changing business requirements. With an easy data migration utility, you can conveniently upgrade/downgrade application versions on different installations. Hence, you can also consider hiring Yii developers for your web development project.
12. Meteorjs
Meteor is one of the best web development frameworks for rapid software development. By using JavaScript on the front-end as well as the back-end, Meteor allows you to build faster. is a full-stack JavaScript (JS) framework, made up of a collection of libraries and packages, bound together.
Meteor uses the concepts from other frameworks and libraries in a way that makes it easy to develop applications. Essentially, it makes web development much easier. It’s flexible and requires less code, which means fewer bugs and typically higher quality and more scalable app. Therefore, it can be beneficial for you to hire Meteor developers for your next project.
13. CAKE PHP
CakePHP is an open-source web development framework written in PHP. It is immensely popular in the market since its inception. It uses the concept of model-controller-view and association data mapping. By using CakePHP, processionals can easily develop web applications in a structured and rapid manner.
One of the biggest advantages of using CakePHP is its documentation and practical guides. These are available along with the framework which makes it very easy to code. Therefore, developers can easily create web applications using this framework. You would be able to achieve more by writing comparatively less code if you chose this framework for development. You can even reuse the code of your old projects through this framework, thus making the CakePHP web application development fast.
Honorable Mentions:
When we talk about backend web development technologies or web frameworks, Laravel comes upfront. From its inception in 2011, Laravel has shown a bright path to developers. Laravel is a free, open-source PHP web framework, intended for building state-of-the-art web applications following the model–view–controller (MVC) architectural pattern.
Some of the features of Laravel are a modular packaging system with a dedicated dependency manager, utilities that aid in application deployment and maintenance, many ways for accessing relational databases, and its orientation toward syntactic sugar. These are some of the reasons why it’s considered to be the best PHP framework and push businesses to hire Laravel developers for their next project.
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